Circadian rhythms influence all of our life activities, most notably getting up and going to sleep every day. This course will cover: a) introduction to the science of chronobiology and sleep; b) role of circadian processes in human cognition and memory. The course will address fundamental properties of circadian oscillators and circadian clock behavioural manifestations in animal models and humans.
1. Fundamental properties of circadian rhythms
What is a circadian rhythm?
Anatomical, genetic and molecular basis of circadian clocks
Light-induced entrainment of circadian rhythms
2. Neurobiology of Sleep and Wakefulness
What is sleep? Recognition of sleep states; normal sleep patterns and the sleep cycle, Basic neurochemistry and endocrinology of sleep
Methods of sleep recording and analysis (EEG, PSG, actigraphy; questionnaires); normal human sleep, NREM and REM.
Functions of sleep
Sleep & aging
3. Circadian Rhythms, Modern life, Health and Cognition - We are the cave men
Light pollution, shift-work, social jet-lag, diet, urban environment - impacts on circadian physiology, human health and cognition
Role of chronotype, sleep and circadian behavior in learning and memory
Presentation of selected research papers on sleep, cognition and memory